SurgicalTechPrep Blog

Study smarter. Pass the CST exam.

Study guides, procedure breakdowns, and exam strategy to help you pass the NBSTSA CST exam on your first attempt.

Anatomy Review7 min read

Cardiovascular System Anatomy Every Surgical Tech Should Know Cold

A focused review of cardiovascular anatomy relevant to the CST exam, including heart chambers, valves, and major vessels.

October 22, 2025

Anatomy Review6 min read

Abdominal Quadrants and Organs: A Quick Review for the CST Exam

A concise review of the four abdominal quadrants and the organs found in each, with clinical relevance for common general surgery procedures.

October 21, 2025

Sterile Technique6 min read

Preventing Surgical Site Infections: The Surgical Tech's Role in SSI Prevention

How surgical technologists contribute to surgical site infection prevention, from sterile technique to normothermia and glycemic awareness.

October 20, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

Environmental Cleaning Between Surgical Cases: What the Standards Require

The terminal and between-case cleaning process for the operating room, and how it differs based on the type of case just completed.

October 19, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

OR Traffic Patterns and Restricted Areas: Unrestricted, Semi-Restricted, and Restricted Zones

How the operating room is divided into unrestricted, semi-restricted, and restricted zones, and the attire and behavior rules for each.

October 18, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

Chemical Indicators for Sterilization Explained: Classes 1 Through 6

A breakdown of the six classes of chemical indicators used in sterile processing, and what each class actually confirms about a sterilization cycle.

October 17, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

Biological Indicators for Sterilization: Why They Are the Gold Standard

What biological indicators are, how they confirm sterilization efficacy, and how often they should be used according to sterile processing standards.

October 16, 2025

Sterile Technique6 min read

Packaging and Wrapping Instruments for Sterilization: Techniques That Matter

How proper wrapping and packaging technique affects sterilization efficacy, including sequential and simultaneous wrap methods.

October 15, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

Surgical Attire Requirements: What AORN Recommends for the OR

AORN recommended practices for surgical attire, including scrubs, head coverings, masks, and jewelry restrictions in the operating room.

October 14, 2025

Sterile Technique6 min read

OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard: What It Requires in the Operating Room

A breakdown of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard as it applies to surgical technologists, including PPE, exposure control, and sharps safety.

October 13, 2025

Sterile Technique5 min read

CDC Hand Hygiene Guidelines for Surgical Staff: What the Exam Expects You to Know

How CDC hand hygiene guidance applies specifically to the perioperative environment, including the difference between hand hygiene and the surgical scrub.

October 12, 2025

Sterile Technique6 min read

Breaks in Sterile Technique: How to Recognize and Respond Correctly

How to identify common breaks in sterile technique during a case and the correct corrective action for each type of contamination event.

October 11, 2025

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